Yellow-fronted Bumble Bee (Yellow-faced Bumble Bee

Bombus flavifrons (Bombus pleuralis)

General Status Rank: 
Secure
Common Name: 
Yellow-fronted Bumble Bee (Yellow-faced Bumble Bee
Scientific Name: 
Bombus flavifrons (Bombus pleuralis)
Synonyms: 
Bombus pleuralis
Taxonomy
Group: 
Hymenoptera (Bee)
Kingdom: 
Animalia
Phylum: 
Arthropoda
Class: 
Insecta
Order: 
Hymenoptera
Family: 
Apidae
Habitat
Primitively eusocial bee. Generalist forager of plants including Epilobium, Vicia, Trifolium, Penstemon, Geranium, Lathyrus. Ground nester.
Distribution

Ecozones

Taiga Cordillera, Taiga Plains, Taiga Shield
References: 

Distribution

Boreal/Arctic regions,associated primarily with high elevations in the Intermountain West; . For the purposes of the conservation status assessment all subspecies are considered together. Widespread in most ecozones, although more common in western and northern ecozones.
Score: 
G
References: 

Number of Occurrences

10; Reindeer Depot, McKenzie Delta NT 68.7 -134.133 CNC/GBIF, Aklavik 68.217 -135 CNC/GBIF, Bloody Falls, 0.5 mi. N Coppermine 67.833 -115.1 CNC/GBIF, Cameron Bay, Great Bear Lake NT 66.067 -117.867 CNC/GBIF, Norman Wells NT 65.283 -126.833 CNC/GBIF, North Fork Pass, 4100', Ogilvie Mts. 64.583 -138.25 CNC/GBIF Mayo 63.593 -135.898 CNC/GBIF, Lat. 62.31-63.06. Lon 137.30-139.30 62.808 -138.5 CNC/GBIF, Reliance NT 62.717 -109.167 CNC/GBIF, Dry Creek 62.167 -140.683 CNC/GBIF, Ross River, 3000' 61.933 -132.5 CNC/GBIF, Fort Simpson NT 61.867 -120.35 CNC/GBIF, Chilkat Pass, 3200', mi 94, BC border 60 -75.954 CNC/GBIF, Fort Smith NT 60 -111.883 CNC/GBIF; Fort Simpson (2017; DD2019001)
Score: 
BE

Area of Occupancy

Score: 
-
References: 
Population

Population Size

Population size unknown, not possible to estimate. Many records, across Arctic/tundra too. This species occurs in most jurisdictions across Canada and is quite common from north to south. Numerous records, from across the NWT into Tundra too; recent records from Fort Simpson (Little Dal Lake, Checkpoint (to W), ENR Campground, 10km gravel pit, Poplar River Fuel Cache, Poplar River Fuel Cache, Km 518 gravel pit set within a strawberry patch) and Red Rock Lake (Larter/Heron/Sheffield data).
References: 
Threats

Threats

Unknown; Cumulative threats from habitat loss and/or conversion to agriculture/urban development, invasive non-native species, climate change, livestock grazing, recreational use, etc. (as outlined in short and long-term trends) have all likely contributed to declines in bee abundance. The specific impact to each bee species is unknown due to lack of specimen data, surveys, natural history information of a species and analysis of these impacts on these variables.
Score: 
C
References: 

Intrinsic Vulnerability

Score: 
-
References: 
General Status Rank
Rank: 
Secure
Status Rank Description: 
Data including specimens identified previously as Bombus lapponicus; In Canada known from YT, NT, NU, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC and NL. Considering the species is widespread over most of Canada including Boreal/Arctic regions, there aren't many databased records. In the US, the species ranges from the Pacific coastline west to the Colorado Rocky Mountains, associated primarily with high elevations in the Intermountain West; dark form (Bombus flavifrons dimidiatus) found in western portions of the range; red form (Bombus flavifrons flavifrons) in eastern portions of the range. For the purposes of the conservation status assessment all subspecies are considered together. Widespread in most ecozones, although more common in western and northern ecozones. Primitively eusocial bee. Generalist forager of plants including Epilobium, Vicia, Trifolium, Penstemon, Geranium, Lathyrus. Ground nester. Cumulative threats, mainly within areas of human habituation, include habitat loss and/or conversion to agriculture/urban development, invasive non-native species, climate change, livestock grazing, recreational use, etc. (as outlined in short and long-term trends) and have all likely contributed to declines in bee abundance. The specific impact to each bee species is unknown due to lack of specimen data, surveys, natural history information of a species and analysis of these impacts on these variables. These threats may not applicable to portions of ecozones with large natural areas. Species specific threats are unstudied for most bees. (HSS010)
S Rank: 
S4S5
Decision Process Description: 
Draft rank by Sheila Colla and Cory Sheffield of York University (2010); Reviewed in 2014 by C Sheffield, Modified from undetermined to secure (more info).; Reviewed in 2020 by C Sheffield, no change
Last Updated: 
November 21, 2020

References

Area of Occupancy

  • Hebert, Remi (2014) A set of 2 e-mails GS bees and GS bees - Abeilles SG with ranks proposed by Cory Sheffield and Jennifer Heron (07/08/2014). - HSS010 Return

Ecozones

  • Sheffield, Cory (2009) NWT Bees - Distribution Data April 2009. E-mail to S Carriere 06/07/2010 from corysheffield@yahoo.ca. Excel attachment with lat long from labels of bees collected in the NWT (mostly from CNC) printed copy in binder - H237 Return

Intrinsic Vulnerability

  • Hebert, Remi (2014) A set of 2 e-mails GS bees and GS bees - Abeilles SG with ranks proposed by Cory Sheffield and Jennifer Heron (07/08/2014). - HSS010 Return

NWT Known Subspecies

Dumesh s., Sheffield, CS and Richardson Leif. (2012) NWT bee database with ranks (version June 2012).. e-copy available - DD14 Return

Number of Occurrences

  • Sheffield, Cory (2009) NWT Bees - Distribution Data April 2009. E-mail to S Carriere 06/07/2010 from corysheffield@yahoo.ca. Excel attachment with lat long from labels of bees collected in the NWT (mostly from CNC) printed copy in binder - H237 Return
  • Dumesh, S and Sheffield, C.S. (2012) NWT Bee Database 31 May 2012 - Updated with latlong June 2012. copy in Excel - H265 Return
  • Hebert, Remi (2014) A set of 2 e-mails GS bees and GS bees - Abeilles SG with ranks proposed by Cory Sheffield and Jennifer Heron (07/08/2014). - HSS010 Return
  • Dumesh s., Sheffield, CS and Richardson Leif. (2012) NWT bee database with ranks (version June 2012).. e-copy available - DD14 Return
  • Heron Jen (2019) 2017 and 2018 NWT Bumble bees sent Feb 27 2019 form J Heron and C Sheffield xlxs in email Bumble bee report review and most recent bumble bee data file to Nic Larter (1MAR2019). DIIMS - DD2019001 Return

Population Size

Hebert, Remi (2014) A set of 2 e-mails GS bees and GS bees - Abeilles SG with ranks proposed by Cory Sheffield and Jennifer Heron (07/08/2014). - HSS010 Return

Range Extent

  • Hebert, Remi (2014) A set of 2 e-mails GS bees and GS bees - Abeilles SG with ranks proposed by Cory Sheffield and Jennifer Heron (07/08/2014). - HSS010 Return

Threats

  • Hebert, Remi (2014) A set of 2 e-mails GS bees and GS bees - Abeilles SG with ranks proposed by Cory Sheffield and Jennifer Heron (07/08/2014). - HSS010 Return